Ganin ci gaban amfani da makamashin nukiliya a kasarmu da kuma amfani da fasahar radioactive isotopes da radiation, yiwuwar haɗari mai tsanani a wuraren nukiliya har yanzu yana da wuya a kauce wa, don sauƙaƙe da hana ma'aikatan wurin haɗari da jama'a da ke kewaye da su daga lalacewar radiation na ciki da na waje, shirye-shiryen gaggawa na likita don haɗarin nukiliya da haɗarin radiation, sa hannun magunguna yana da matukar mahimmanci. Bayar da magunguna don magance lalacewar haske a ciki da waje a cikin hatsarin nukiliya da hatsarin radiation yana da muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da lafiya da lafiyar ma'aikata da jama'a gaba ɗaya, rage tabbacin da radiation ke haifar da shi da rage faruwa da sakamakon bazuwai.

Don wannan, a karkashin "Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kula da Kul Wannan akwatin magunguna ya ƙunshi magungunan hana lalacewar radiation, hana radionuclide sha magunguna, inganta radionuclide kawar da magunguna da kuma magani na farko ga hatsarin radiation. Wannan kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayoyin kwayo Wannan akwatin magunguna zai haɗa kayan aikin rigakafi, magani da sauran magunguna, za a iya amfani dashi don maganin jama'a da magani na farko ga ma'aikatan haɗarin nukiliya da haɗarin radiation, kuma za a iya amfani dashi a matsayin ajiyar kayan gaggawa na sassan kiwon lafiya na ƙasa da na gida da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na radiation.

【Tsarin kwakwalwar magani】

(A) maganin hana lalacewar radiation mai tsanani

Silver Sporogen Capsule Tasirin da kuma Amfani: Wannan samfurin yana da tasirin haɓaka farin ƙwayoyin cuta, anti-radiation lalacewa da inganta aikin rigakafi na jiki. Yana da mafi kyawun kariya sakamako ga m radiation lalacewa, kuma za a iya magance leukemia haifar da radiation lalacewa.

(2) Magunguna da ke hana sha radionuclides

Matsayi da amfani: kwanciyar hankali na iodine a cikin potassium iodide na iya hana radioactive iodine shiga cikin thyroid a cikin jiki, don haka rage radioactive iodine tarawa a cikin thyroid, rage gwajin da aka ba da izini a cikin thyroid, don radioactive iodine a cikin toka da aka saka a cikin thyroid a farkon fadowa yana da tasirin kariya, yawanci yana iya rage radioactive aiki a cikin thyroid fiye da kashi 85%. Wannan samfurin an tsara shi ne don maganin radioactive iodine da ake buƙata don gaggawa na nukiliya da radiation, kuma ba a yi amfani da shi a matsayin magani na yau da kullun don maganin wasu cututtuka ba.

2. Aluminum phosphate gel aiki da kuma amfani: Aluminum phosphate gel ne kullum amfani da acid convergence magani, don ciki da duodenum ulcer, amfani a matsayin radioactive strontium juriya sha magani, da juriya sha sakamakon high da kuma m. Gwajin dabbobi ya nuna cewa gel na aluminum phosphate yana rage tarawa na 85Sr da kashi 70 cikin dari a cikin jiki, yayin da sodium algate da aluminum phosphate ke rage tarawa na 85Sr da kashi 50 cikin dari a cikin jiki, 85Sr da ba a sha ba yana fitarwa daga feces. Aluminum phosphate yana da halaye na jinsi biyu, yana samar da wani layi na kariya film a ciki bango na gastrointestinal, hana shan 85Srs, aluminum gishiri kuma yana da tasirin 85Srs mai ƙarfi, ana amfani da shi a matsayin maganin hana shan radioactive strontium.

3. Matsayi da kuma amfani da kwalliyar soya furotin foda (sodium browniate irin): Wannan samfurin zai iya yin tasiri tare da cin radioactive strontium, yayin da yake da wani kariya tasiri ga bakin mucous lalacewar da gamma rays ya haifar. Ana amfani da shi galibi lokacin da ake amfani da radioactive strontium, barium, radionuclides da yawa ba zato ba tsammani ba, ko lokacin da ake zama ko aiki a cikin muhalli mai gurɓataccen gurɓataccen radionuclides kamar radioactive strontium.

4. Matsayi da amfani da kwayoyin soya furotin foda (nau'in gelatin): gelatin zai iya shan karfe masu nauyi a cikin bile da bile kuma ya toshe zagayen hanta na karfe masu nauyi; Gel na 'ya'yan itace zai iya sha radionuclide cesium kai tsaye; Gel ba za a iya narkewa ta hanyar narkewa ba, yana da kyau don fitar da radionuclides daga jiki.

(3) Inganta radionuclide kawar da magunguna

1. Calcium sodium alkalate allura Matsayi da kuma amfani: Wannan samfurin ne mai haɗuwa, zabin haɗuwa da radionuclides kamar rare earth, superuranium da superplutonium a cikin jikin mutum, don samar da ƙananan solubility, high solubility, karfi yaduwa mai haɗuwa, fitarwa ta hanyar jini, don haka rage adadin radionuclides da suka shafi jiki, rage lalacewa. Ana amfani da shi galibi don hanzarta kawar da gurɓataccen abu a cikin radionuclides da aka ambata a sama.

2. Dihydrochloride Tablet amfani: iya inganta koda na sodium chloride fitarwa da kuma samar da diuretic tasiri, za a iya hanzarta fitarwa na radionuclides shiga cikin jiki.

(4) Magungunan magani

Methoxacetamine Tablets Amfani: maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin maganin. Ana amfani da shi yafi yawa don: maganin alamun rashin lafiya da ke haifar da rashin lafiya daban-daban, ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙwaƙwalwa, rashin narkewa, cikewar ciki, yawan acid na ciki da sauransu.

【Aiki ka'idodin】 Q / 12NK5116-2015